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Home > CLE
K-12 System Dynamics Discussion - View Submission
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K-12 SD Research
Posted by Wesley Burt on 7/25/2003
In Reply To:K-12 SD Research Posted by Linda Booth Sweeney on 7/25/2003
Good day Linda,
I am a recent subscriber to list K-12 SD and have not yet decided whether or not my experience as a mechanical engineer, working in electrical power systems, would be of any value to members of K-12 SD.
In your Mon, 30 June 2003 reply to Tim you write:
"In their 1977 study The hydraulic cycle and the wisdom of the child, Kates and Katz found that some 4 year olds could draw accurate descriptions of the hydraulic cycle. I think 5 to 6 year olds are more than capable of learning about cycles and feedback structures and even making some distinctions between the two."
By "hydraulic cycle" I understand the closed loop consisting of the oceans, evaporation, weather, precipitation, the land, and rivers flowing back to the oceans. The successful performance of this cycle makes the Earth habitable. Closely related to the hydraulic cycle is the economic cycle which sustains human life, often at the expense of one or more of the elements in the hydraulic cycle.
Please find attached a graphical macro model of the flow of goods and services (G&S)produced by the workforce, and the capital plant they have constructed, from the workforce until the G&S are consumed or accumulated as wealth in the capital plant. Fig4.3 has been on the WWW since 1994 and seems to be fairly robust. The proportion of the two flows in the 250% of GDP "real economy" owe something to C. H. Douglas' A + B theory, but they owe more to Wassily Leontief's 1966 book on Input/Output Economics. A change of scale, above the real economy, is necessary to keep the flow ($/year) of speculative transactions on the same sheet of paper. The most recent revision of Fig4.3 moved the total tax rate to its present location, to aid in explaining how a shift from direct taxes to indirect taxes shifts the tax burden from high incomes to low incomes. Micro aspects of the flow through the Macro Model are shown by seven other figures in the URL below.
Please feel free to use these visual-aids in any way that would benefit your K-12 members. Kind regards,
Wes Burt
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